<B>separate but equal,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (U.S.) of or having to do with a policy of racial segregation between Negroes and whites, as in education, employment, or transportation, while providing ostensibly equal facilities for all. <BR> <I>Ex. In the South, the "separate but equal" doctrine, which was struck down by the 1954 Supreme Court ruling, had led to the establishment of dual school systems (New York Times).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="separately">
<B>separately, </B>adverb.<DL COMPACT><DD> in a separate manner; one by one; one at a time. </DL>
<A NAME="separateschool">
<B>separate school,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> in Canada: <DD><B> 1. </B>a Roman Catholic parochial school. <DD><B> 2. </B>any school that is not part of the public-school system. </DL>
<A NAME="separation">
<B>separation, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>the act of separating; dividing; taking apart. <BR> <I>Ex. Three groups of unit operations exist, concerned respectively with size reduction, mixing, and physical separation of materials (J. F. Pearson).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>the condition of being separated. <BR> <I>Ex. The friends were glad to meet after so long a separation. The apparent separation of two stars depends not only on the distance between them, but also on their distance from us (W. H. Marshall).</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>a line or point of separating; place where two or more objects separate. <BR> <I>Ex. We have come upstream to the separation of the two branches of the river.</I> <DD><B> 4. </B>the living apart of husband and wife by agreement or by order of a court. <DD><B> 5. </B>(U.S.) discharge, as from an office, service, or school; dismissal. </DL>
<A NAME="separationcenter">
<B>separation center,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (U.S.) a military base where men in the armed forces are released from service. </DL>
<B>separation negative,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a negative made in color printing for each separate color by photographing the original copy through a filter to eliminate all colors from the negative except the color desired. </DL>
<A NAME="separationpay">
<B>separation pay,</B> =severance pay.</DL>
<A NAME="separatism">
<B>separatism, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the principle or policy of separation; opposition to ecclesiastical, political, or ethnic union. </DL>
<A NAME="separatist">
<B>separatist, </B>noun, adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>a member of a group that separates or withdraws from a larger group. <DD><B> 2. </B>a person who favors separation from a church or state. <DD><I>adj. </I> of or characteristic of separatists or separatism. <BR> <I>Ex. The report accuses [him] of aiding the separatist tendency of the services (Wall Street Journal).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="separatist">
<B>Separatist, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> any one of the Puritans who broke from the Church of England during the reign of James I. </DL>
<A NAME="separatistic">
<B>separatistic, </B>adjective. =separatist.</DL>
<A NAME="separative">
<B>separative, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> tending to separate; causing separation. </DL>
<A NAME="separator">
<B>separator, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>a person or thing that separates, especially a machine for separating, as the cream from milk, or wheat from chaff or dirt. <BR> <I>Ex. The pieces that sift through are then dumped into a separator--a large vat shaped like an inverted cone (New Yorker).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>any one of various devices used for dressing ore. </DL>
<A NAME="separatory">
<B>separatory, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> that separates; separative. </DL>
<A NAME="separatum">
<B>separatum, </B>noun, pl. <B>-ta.</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a copy of an article read at a meeting, or printed in the journal, of a learned society or the like; separate. </DL>
<A NAME="sephardi">
<B>Sephardi, </B>adjective. =Sephardic.</DL>
<A NAME="sephardic">
<B>Sephardic, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> of or descended from the Sephardim. <BR> <I>Ex. the daughter of a rich Sephardic family--educated by private tutors, a friend of Emerson (New Yorker).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="sephardim">
<B>Sephardim, </B>noun pl.<DL COMPACT><DD> Spanish-Portuguese Jews and their descendants, as contrasted with the Ashkenazim and their descendants. <BR> <I>Ex. They have encountered in the less traveled quarters of Greater New York ... the Hasidim and Sephardim (New Yorker).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="sepia">
<B>sepia, </B>noun, pl. <B>-pias,</B> <B>-piae,</B> adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>a dark-brown paint or ink prepared from the inky secretion of cuttlefish. <DD><B> 2. </B>a dark brown. <DD><B> 3. </B>a drawing, photograph, lithograph, or the like, in tones of brown. <DD><B> 4. </B>any one of a group of cuttlefish having an internal shell. <DD><I>adj. </I> <B>1. </B>dark-brown. <DD><B> 2. </B>done in sepia. <BR> <I>Ex. a sepia print.</I> </DL>
<A NAME="sepiolite">
<B>sepiolite, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> native hydrous silicate of magnesium; meerschaum. </DL>
<A NAME="sepoy">
<B>sepoy, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> (formerly) a native of India serving as a soldier in one of the European military forces of colonial India, especially in the British army, or, earlier, as a member of the army of the British East India Company in the 1700's to the 1850's. </DL>
<B>sepsine, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> any one of certain poisonous ptomaines formed as by decaying yeast or blood. </DL>
<A NAME="sepsis">
<B>sepsis, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1a. </B>a poisoning of the system by disease-producing bacteria and their toxins absorbed into the bloodstream, as from festering wounds; blood poisoning. <DD><B> b. </B>the condition of being infected with such bacteria as streptococci or staphylococci. <DD><B> 2. </B><B>=putrefaction.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="sept">
<B>sept, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>a clan, especially of descendants of a common ancestor. <DD><B> 2. </B>an ancient Irish clan. </DL>
<A NAME="sept">
<B>sept-,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (combining form.) seven. <BR> <I>Ex. Septangular = having seven angles.</I> <DL COMPACT><DD> Also, <B>septem-,</B> <B>septi-</B> before consonants. </DL>
</DL>
<A NAME="sept">
<B>Sept</B> (no period),<DL COMPACT><DD> September. </DL>
<B>septa, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> plural of <B>septum.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="septage">
<B>septage, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the waste content of a septic tank. <BR> <I>Ex. septage disposal.</I> </DL>
<A NAME="septal">
<B>septal, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> of or having to do with a septum. <BR> <I>Ex. a septal filament.</I> </DL>
<A NAME="septangular">
<B>septangular, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> having seven angles. </DL>
<A NAME="septarian">
<B>septarian, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>of or having to do with a septarium. <DD><B> 2. </B>containing a septarium. </DL>
<A NAME="septarium">
<B>septarium, </B>noun, pl. <B>-ia.</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (Geology.) a rounded lump of minerals occurring in layers, as in sand or clay. A septarium is usually of calcium carbonate or carbonate of iron, having a network of cracks filled with calcite and other minerals. </DL>
<A NAME="septate">
<B>septate, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> divided by a septum or septa. <BR> <I>Ex. ... all other filamentous fungi are more or less completely septate (that is, the cells are separated from each other by cross walls) ... (Fred W. Emerson).</I> </DL>
<B>septectomy, </B>noun, pl. <B>-mies.</B><DL COMPACT><DD> surgical removal of part of the nasal septum. </DL>
<A NAME="septem">
<B>septem-,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (combining form.) a form of <B>sept-,</B> as in <I>septemvirate.</I> </DL>
<A NAME="september">
<B>September, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the ninth month of the year. It has 30 days. (Abbr:) Sept. </DL>
<A NAME="septembrism">
<B>Septembrism, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the principles and actions of the Septembrists. </DL>
<A NAME="septembrist">
<B>Septembrist, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> (in French history) a person who instigated or took part in the massacre of the royalists and political prisoners in Paris, September 2-6, 1792. </DL>
<A NAME="septemia">
<B>septemia, </B>noun. =septicemia.</DL>
<A NAME="septempartite">
<B>septempartite, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> (Botany.) divided nearly to the base into seven parts. </DL>
<A NAME="septemvir">
<B>septemvir, </B>noun, pl. <B>-viri,</B> <B>-virs.</B><DL COMPACT><DD> one of seven men who hold some office or authority. </DL>
<A NAME="septemvirate">
<B>septemvirate, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>the office of a septemvir. <DD><B> 2. </B>government by septemviri. <DD><B> 3. </B>a group of seven men in office or authority. <DD><B> 4. </B>any group of seven. </DL>
<A NAME="septenarius">
<B>septenarius, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> a line of seven feet or seven accented syllables, especially in Latin poetry. </DL>
<A NAME="septenary">
<B>septenary, </B>adjective, noun, pl. <B>-naries.</B><DL COMPACT><DD><I>adj. </I> <B>1. </B>of or having to do with the number seven. <DD><B> 2. </B>forming a group of seven. <DD><B> 3. </B><B>=septennial.</B> <DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>the number seven. <DD><B> 2. </B>a group or set of seven things. <DD><B> 3. </B>a period of seven years. <DD><B> 4. </B>(Prosody.) <B>=septenarius.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="septendecillion">
<B>septendecillion, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>(in the U.S., Canada, and France) 1 followed by 54 zeros. <DD><B> 2. </B>(in Great Britain and Germany) 1 followed by 102 zeros. </DL>
<A NAME="septennate">
<B>septennate, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> a period of seven years. </DL>
<A NAME="septennial">
<B>septennial, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>lasting seven years. <DD><B> 2. </B>occurring every seven years. adv. <B>septennially.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="septennium">
<B>septennium, </B>noun, pl. <B>-tenniums,</B> <B>-tennia.</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a period of seven years. </DL>
<A NAME="septentrion">
<B>septentrion, </B>noun, adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> (Archaic.) <B>1. </B>the north. <BR> <I>Ex. Thou art as opposite to every good ... as the south to the septentrion (Shakespeare).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>a northerner. <DD><I>adj. </I> <B>=septentrional.</B> </DL>